Explore Ecuador

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Northeastern Andes

The drive between Quito and the northern coast takes travelers across the equator past pre-Incan ruins and into the dramatic cloud forests. Orchids, hummingbirds, and air warms along the air along the journey. Small villages mark the journey though few offer services or are prepared to accept overnight visitors. Highlights of the journey include:

Mitad del Mundo

Located 14 miles (23 km) north of Quito at the equator is the Mitad del Mundo complex. Translated the name means "Middle of the World" the monument is located on the exact location of the equator as determined by the 1736 Charles-Marie de la Condamine expedition.

Designed as a typical colonial town, the complex is comprised of restaurants, shops, a post office and a central monument. An elevator ride to the top of the monument offers a lovely view of the local countryside and surrounding mountains. Visitors descend the monument passing through the museum dedicated to Ecuador's various indigenous groups.

Rumicucho

Located a short distance from the Mitad del Mundo complex north of Quito are the ruins of Rumicucho. Its name translates to "stone corner " describing this pre-Incan stone fortress. Constructed around 1500 AD the structure is created on a series of five terraces on a small hill. Each terrace had a specific use one was ceremonial, one for sleep, another for dining. Rock blocks and mortar were used to construct the walls. Houses with wood and straw ceilings made up the interior of the complex.

 

Cloud Forest

Bellavista

Bellavista is known as a bird lover’s paradise. This private reserve was vision of the owners who on a vacation to Ecuador visited the cloud forest and were awed by the birds and orchids. While witnessing large portions of the neighboring forest being cut down for cattle ranching and tree harvesting. They set out on a mission to purchase large sections of the forest in order to protect it and create a sanctuary for the native plants and animals.

Bellavista is the realization of the dream spanning 750 acres (300 hectors) between 4600-8500 ft (1400m - 2600 m) in elevation the entire ridge has been protected. Home to numerous orchids, bromeliads, and at least 270 species of birds including giant antpitta, and the tanager-finch, swallow tailed nightjar and a variety of hummingbirds. More than a dozen trails have been created offering visitors spectacular views of the area.

Mindo

Surrounded by cloud forest on the slopes of Pichincha at 4300 ft (1300 m) is the small town of Mindo. This town has gained fame over the past few years for eco-tourism Mecca. The cloud forest is home to 375 types of orchids, an array of bromeliads, butterflies and more than 450 species of birds including the Andean Cock-of-the-Rock, Quetzal, and the Andean Toucan.

Mindo provides a quick get-a-way from Quito at only 3-hours away. The warmer temperatures provide visitors the perfect climate for various activities. Mountain biking, horseback riding, tubing and hiking through the cloud forest to bird watch or view the Las Cascades de Nambillo are among the favorite activities of visitors.

Mindo itself is a small town offering a few hostels as accommodation. Just outside the town are private reserves offering basic accommodations in incredible locations. Those visitors planning a trip to Mindo should consider spending at least one night.

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